Purchase Orders
Purchase order management in DrillerDB connects inventory tracking with procurement processes. The system helps formalize ordering processes, track outstanding orders, and coordinate receiving activities with inventory updates.
Quick Start: Create Purchase Order
- Go to Inventory > Purchase Orders
- Click New Purchase Order
- Select vendor
- Add items and quantities
- Set expected delivery date
- Click Save (draft) or Submit
Understanding Purchase Orders
A purchase order represents a commitment to purchase materials from a vendor.
What POs Track
| Element | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Vendor | Who you're ordering from |
| Items & quantities | What you need |
| Expected prices | Budget verification |
| Delivery date | Planning and follow-up |
| Order status | Track fulfillment |
Benefits of Using POs
| Benefit | How It Helps |
|---|---|
| Prevent duplicate orders | See what's already ordered |
| Track outstanding items | Know what's expected |
| Verify shipments | Compare delivery to order |
| Document purchasing | Audit trail for spending |
Creating Purchase Orders
Generate purchase orders from low stock reports or create manually.
Step-by-Step: Create PO Manually
- Go to Inventory > Purchase Orders
- Click New Purchase Order
- Select vendor from contacts
- Set expected delivery date
- Add items (search or select from catalog)
- Enter quantities and expected prices
- Review order total
- Click Save as draft or Submit to vendor
Step-by-Step: Create PO from Low Stock Report
- Go to Inventory > Reports > Low Stock
- Select items to reorder
- Click Create Purchase Order
- System pre-fills items and suggested quantities
- Select vendor
- Adjust quantities as needed
- Submit order
The system suggests order quantities based on minimum and maximum stock levels. Adjust based on upcoming project needs or volume pricing opportunities.
Vendor Information
Each purchase order associates with a vendor from your contact database.
Vendor Record Information
| Field | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Contact details | Where to send orders |
| Payment terms | Net 30, COD, etc. |
| Delivery preferences | Shipping instructions |
| Notes | Special requirements |
Track vendor performance by reviewing purchase order history. Identify vendors who deliver on time versus those requiring extra follow-up.
Order Status Tracking
Purchase orders progress through several statuses.
PO Status Workflow
| Status | Meaning | Can Edit? |
|---|---|---|
| Draft | In progress, not sent | Yes |
| Submitted | Sent to vendor | Limited |
| Partially Received | Some items arrived | No |
| Completed | All items received | No |
| Canceled | Order canceled | No |
Step-by-Step: Track Order Status
- Go to Inventory > Purchase Orders
- View status column in list
- Filter by status to find outstanding orders
- Click order for details
- View expected delivery and items
Receiving Materials
When shipments arrive, verify contents against purchase orders.
Automated PO receiving with inventory updates is planned for a future release. Currently, record received materials using manual stock adjustments in Inventory.
Current Workflow: Record Received Materials
- Go to Inventory > Purchase Orders
- Update PO status to track fulfillment
- Go to Inventory to adjust stock:
- Find each received item
- Click Adjust Stock
- Add quantity with note referencing PO number
- Update PO status when complete
Handling Discrepancies
| Discrepancy | Action |
|---|---|
| Short shipment | Receive what arrived, leave PO open |
| Over shipment | Record actual quantity, note variance |
| Wrong items | Note discrepancy, contact vendor |
| Damaged goods | Receive undamaged, note damaged quantity |
Receiving against POs provides verification that you received what you ordered. Discrepancies trigger investigation to resolve billing issues or locate missing items.
Partial Shipments
Vendors sometimes fulfill orders across multiple shipments.
How Partial Receiving Works
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| First shipment arrives | Receive items that arrived |
| PO status | Changes to "Partially Received" |
| Remaining items | Stay on open PO |
| Next shipment | Receive additional items |
| All items received | PO status changes to "Completed" |
Track which items are still expected from each order to follow up appropriately with vendors.
Purchase Order History
Maintain complete history for audit and analysis.
Uses for PO History
| Use | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Purchasing patterns | Optimize reorder timing |
| Volume negotiations | Data for vendor discussions |
| Vendor performance | Track reliability |
| Financial reviews | Document spending decisions |
Step-by-Step: Review PO History
- Go to Inventory > Purchase Orders
- Set date range filter
- Filter by vendor (optional)
- View historical orders
- Export for analysis
Budget and Spending Tracking
Purchase orders document committed spending before payments.
PO Budget Reports
| Report | Shows |
|---|---|
| By vendor | Spending per supplier |
| By category | Material type spending |
| By period | Monthly/quarterly totals |
Step-by-Step: Generate Spending Report
- Go to Inventory > Purchase Orders
- Click Reports
- Select report type
- Set date range
- View or export results
Integration with Inventory
Purchase orders help track what's on order while inventory tracks what's in stock.
Current Workflow
| Action | How to Do It |
|---|---|
| Create PO | Track what you've ordered |
| Receive shipment | Manually adjust inventory stock |
| Reference PO | Include PO number in adjustment notes |
| Complete PO | Update status when fully received |
Understanding reorder patterns helps optimize order timing and sizes to balance carrying costs against ordering costs.
Cancellations and Modifications
Sometimes purchase orders need changes.
Handling Changes
| Change | How to Handle |
|---|---|
| Cancel entire PO | Update status to Canceled |
| Modify quantities | Note changes, update PO if draft |
| Add items | Create new PO or amend existing |
| Change vendor | Cancel and create new PO |
Coordinate all changes with vendors to ensure they fulfill the correct requirements. Document changes to protect against fulfillment disputes.
Working Without Purchase Orders
Purchase orders are optional—DrillerDB inventory works without them.
When to Use POs
| Use POs If | Skip POs If |
|---|---|
| Need spending control | Simple procurement |
| Multiple approvers | Direct ordering |
| Vendor verification important | Trust relationships |
| Audit trail required | Minimal documentation needs |
Start with informal receiving if your needs are simple. Add purchase orders if you identify issues with ordering visibility or control.
Troubleshooting
Can't find a PO?
- Check status filter (may be filtering out)
- Expand date range
- Search by PO number or vendor
Inventory not updating on receive?
- Verify tracking mode is Full Stock
- Check receive was saved
- Review transaction history
PO status stuck?
- Verify all items received
- Check for partial receipts
- Contact support if issue persists
Can't edit submitted PO?
- Create correcting PO if needed
- Add notes to original PO
- Coordinate with vendor on changes
Related Topics
- Managing Inventory Items - View catalog
- Inventory Transactions - Record adjustments
- Stock Level Tracking - Manage quantities
- Inventory Reports - Analyze spending