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DrillerDB Data & Research

U.S. Water-Well Statistics by State

This page reports geography-based statistics for water wells across the 50 U.S. states: how many well-completion records are on file in each state and the typical (mean) depth wells are drilled to. The figures are derived from the DrillerDB well records dataset, a compiled database of 22,983,432 North American water-well records built from public well-completion and well-log records. That North American total spans 50 U.S. states and 6 Canadian provinces and was verified against the database on 2026-08-13; this page focuses on the 50 states. The per-state figures are a snapshot recomputed on 2026-07-02. Every number below is an aggregate. The page contains no company-level, owner-level, or driller-activity data.

50 states16,186,388 U.S. records on filePublic-record derivedFree to cite

Key statistics

Each figure below is computed directly from the per-state table further down the page, so it always matches the underlying data. Use the "Cite this stat" link on any tile to copy a ready-to-paste source line that points at that exact figure.

50
U.S. states covered
Every U.S. state has water-well records on file in DrillerDB.
Cite this statSource: DrillerDB Well Records Data, https://drillerdb.com/data/well-statistics#stat-states-covered (accessed 2026)
16,186,388
U.S. records on file across the 50 states, as of 2026-07-02 snapshot
Sum of the per-state record counts in the table below.
Cite this statSource: DrillerDB Well Records Data, https://drillerdb.com/data/well-statistics#stat-total-records (accessed 2026)
Florida
State with the most records on file
1,845,593 records on file.
Cite this statSource: DrillerDB Well Records Data, https://drillerdb.com/data/well-statistics#stat-most-records (accessed 2026)
380 ft
Deepest typical well depth
New Hampshire has the deepest typical (mean) well depth of any state.
Cite this statSource: DrillerDB Well Records Data, https://drillerdb.com/data/well-statistics#stat-deepest-state (accessed 2026)
94 ft
Shallowest typical well depth
Delaware has the shallowest typical (mean) well depth among states with data.
Cite this statSource: DrillerDB Well Records Data, https://drillerdb.com/data/well-statistics#stat-shallowest-state (accessed 2026)
223 ft
Average of state typical depths
Simple average across the 44 states with a published typical depth. This is an average of state values, not a record-weighted mean.
Cite this statSource: DrillerDB Well Records Data, https://drillerdb.com/data/well-statistics#stat-average-depth (accessed 2026)

Typical well depth by state

The table lists the typical (mean) completed depth of water wells in each state and how many records are on file, sorted from deepest to shallowest. Local geology can shift these figures by hundreds of feet, so treat them as regional baselines. Alabama, Hawaii, Louisiana, Rhode Island, Utah, and West Virginiashow "n/a" for depth: their samples are dominated by oil-and-gas logs or too small to publish a reliable average, so only the record count is shown.

Typical (mean) water-well depth in feet and number of well-completion records on file for each U.S. state, from the DrillerDB well records dataset, sorted from deepest typical depth to shallowest.
StateRecords on fileTypical depth (ft)
New Hampshire111,993380
Connecticut8,108379
South Dakota78,393379
Arizona240,651371
Georgia40,398361
Missouri195,313355
North Carolina117,938322
South Carolina14,146308
Texas707,496303
Vermont120,147302
Massachusetts127,011297
California1,052,515288
Maine95,254270
Colorado657,217263
Nevada145,570245
Maryland466,819241
Mississippi181,279239
Wyoming214,104228
Tennessee184,827227
Virginia19,937223
Arkansas96,044221
New Mexico279,024218
Idaho208,392215
New York144,498215
Pennsylvania427,460207
Oregon595,350199
Washington1,187,721190
Nebraska266,627180
Oklahoma244,360180
Iowa487,059177
Illinois390,717168
North Dakota110,090162
Montana296,142159
Minnesota404,063154
Kentucky105,714151
Florida1,845,593142
Wisconsin872,606140
Alaska40,672135
Michigan1,172,235113
Kansas314,270112
Ohio872,000110
Indiana414,953103
New Jersey104,999100
Delaware174,53394
Alabama38,408n/a
Hawaii5,300n/a
Louisiana202,388n/a
Rhode Island2,021n/a
Utah91,223n/a
West Virginia12,810n/a

Typical well depth by state (chart)

Typical (mean) completed well depth in feet, for the 44 states with a published figure, deepest first.

Typical water-well depth by U.S. stateHorizontal bar chart of the typical (mean) completed water-well depth in feet for each of the 44 U.S. states with a published figure, sorted from deepest to shallowest. New Hampshire is deepest at 380 feet; Delaware is shallowest at 94 feet.0 ft100 ft200 ft300 ft400 ftNew Hampshire380Connecticut379South Dakota379Arizona371Georgia361Missouri355North Carolina322South Carolina308Texas303Vermont302Massachusetts297California288Maine270Colorado263Nevada245Maryland241Mississippi239Wyoming228Tennessee227Virginia223Arkansas221New Mexico218Idaho215New York215Pennsylvania207Oregon199Washington190Nebraska180Oklahoma180Iowa177Illinois168North Dakota162Montana159Minnesota154Kentucky151Florida142Wisconsin140Alaska135Michigan113Kansas112Ohio110Indiana103New Jersey100Delaware94

Chart: DrillerDB Well Records Data, drillerdb.com/data/well-statistics

For journalists

Headline-ready facts, each derived from the per-state data on this page. The figures are aggregates and carry no individual, company, or owner detail.

Reproduce with credit. You are welcome to quote these figures and reproduce the chart in reporting and research, with attribution to DrillerDB and a link back to drillerdb.com/data/well-statistics. When you cite a specific number, note the date you accessed it, since the counts change as new state records are ingested.

Press and data contact:research@drillerdb.com

How to cite / license

The citation below is ready to copy. Replace the access year with the date you retrieved the data. This page is part of the DrillerDB well records dataset; usage terms are on the dataset license page.

Full citation

DrillerDB. (2026). U.S. Water-Well Statistics by State [data set]. Retrieved 2026 from https://drillerdb.com/data/well-statistics

Short inline form

DrillerDB U.S. water-well statistics by state, drillerdb.com/data/well-statistics

For the full dataset, coverage, sourcing methodology, and known limitations, see the data hub. The canonical URL for this statistics page is drillerdb.com/data/well-statistics.

Explore the underlying records

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