Hall Well Drilling
Owosso, MI48867
Owosso area's typical geology is layered glacial clays, sands, and gravels overlying shale and occasionally sandstone bedrock, with average residential wells completed at 70–120 ft and static water levels of 10–30 ft.
Showing contractors within 60 miles of Owosso. 76 results found.
A geological estimate for the Owosso area.
Typical Well Depth
Static Water Level
Recommended Method
Based on review of multiple well logs across the Owosso, MI area, the most common geological sequence begins with alternating clay, sand, and occasional gravel zones in the upper 30–70 ft, followed by thicker zones of clay and/or shale. In deeper wells, sandstone and shale layers are present below 70–110 ft, with minor local variations. A typical residential well is constructed to intercept the sand/gravel aquifer at 70 to 120 ft, where yields of 10–20 GPM are common. High-capacity wells extend into deeper sandstones or sand/shale layers. The static water level is typically 15–25 ft below grade. The prevalent drilling method is rotary with bentonite slurry grouting to casing depth.
Depth (Feet) | Formation Type | Description | Characteristics |
---|---|---|---|
0 – 5 ft | Sand/Topsoil | Fine sand or topsoil, sometimes mixed with initial clay. | Color: Brown/Yellow Hardness: Soft |
5 – 18 ft | Clay | Predominantly clay, may be yellow, gray, or blue. Some variability with minor sand or gravel pockets. | Color: Yellow/Gray/Blue Hardness: Medium |
18 – 30 ft | Clay/Sand Interbeds | Alternating thinner beds of clay and fine sand. Some local gravel lenses. | Color: Gray/Yellow Hardness: Medium |
30 – 55 ft | Sand (fine to med.) | Aquifer zone—clean sand, sometimes interbedded with thin gravels, commonly used for screens. | Color: Tan/Gray Hardness: Soft |
55 – 72 ft | Clay (glacial till) | Dense glacial clay, locally may include silt or sandy clay. | Color: Gray/Brown Hardness: Medium |
72 – 110 ft | Sand or Sand/Gravel | Coarse sand or sand with gravel, aquifer zone, frequently used for residential well completion. | Color: Tan/Gray Hardness: Soft |
110 – 130 ft | Clay/Shale Transition | Clay merging into weathered shale or silty shale/coal (where present); transitional layer. | Color: Gray/Black Hardness: Medium-Hard |
130 – 160 ft | Shale and/or Sandstone | Bedrock zone, primarily shale with occasional sandstone beds—main aquifer for deep and high-capacity wells. | Color: Black/Gray/White (sandstone) Hardness: Hard |