
Kleiman Pump & Well Drilling Inc
Iron Mountain, MI49801-0704
The typical Iron Mountain well profile consists of an upper sand/gravel and/or hardpan, transitioning into clay, then underlain by fractured slate/shale or granite/bedrock, with the main water yields from fractured bedrock or sands above it.
Showing contractors within 60 miles of Iron Mountain. 13 results found.
A geological estimate for the Iron Mountain area.
Typical Well Depth
Static Water Level
Recommended Method
Based on well logs from Iron Mountain and adjacent areas, the representative stratigraphic sequence is: a surficial layer of sand or sand with gravel (frequently with hardpan or clay components, caving), found to depths of ~35-82 feet; a transition through layered clays and/or sandy clay often 5-25 feet thick; then underlying bedrock usually described as fractured or broken gray/black slate, with water-bearing features (sometimes granite or quartzite, or a mix of fractured shales and slates), commonly extending below 100 feet and forming a major aquifer zone. Well completions usually involve 6-inch steel casing set into competent bedrock, with grouting generally using bentonite or cement to ~35-82 feet. The static water level typically falls between 18-80 feet below grade. Residential wells (targeting 5-15+ GPM) generally reach 65-130 feet, while higher capacity or harder bedrock wells may reach 200-250 feet or more.
Depth (Feet) | Formation Type | Description | Characteristics |
---|---|---|---|
0 – 35 ft | Sand with gravel, occasional hardpan/clay | Caving, brown/gray, unconsolidated, occasional layered clay or stones | Color: Brown to gray Hardness: Loose/unconsolidated |
35 – 55 ft | Clay and sand (layered) | Layered sand and clay, sometimes mixed with gravel, transitional to bedrock | Color: Gray, tan, mixed Hardness: Firm to stiff |
55 – 82 ft | Hardpan or clay with sand | Hardpan, clay with sand inclusions, sometimes includes weathered or broken stones | Color: Gray Hardness: Stiff to hard |
82 – 250 ft | Bedrock (slate, granite, quartzite; fractured/broken, water-bearing zones) | Slate/shale (often gray to black, and fractured or soft in water-bearing zones); locally granite or quartzite at base; this section forms the principal aquifer | Color: Gray, black, red (slate), pink (granite) Hardness: Hard |