Edward Gould Well Drilling
Higgins Lake, MI48627
Typical Higgins Lake area wells penetrate alternating layers of sand, gravel, and occasional clay, with most residential wells encountering productive coarse sand/gravel aquifers between 40 and 85 feet. The most common sequence is upper sand, interbedded clay or silty sand, and a thicker basal sand/gravel layer.
Showing contractors within 60 miles of Higgins Lake. 56 results found.
A geological estimate for the Higgins Lake area.
Typical Well Depth
Static Water Level
Recommended Method
Reviewing multiple well logs from the Higgins Lake region reveals a consistent pattern of unconsolidated glacial deposits: a surface layer of sand or sand with stones, underlain by intermediate lenses of clay, silty sand, or clay-gravel, and capped by a prominent coarse sand and/or gravel aquifer. The principal aquifer is typically encountered at depths of 40 to nearly 90 feet, yielding high quantities of water (often exceeding 10 GPM in residential installations). Most residential wells terminate in these productive sand/gravel mixes. Outlier depths or thick clays are rare. Static water levels are typically between 8–47 feet below grade, and rotary mud circulation is the dominant drilling method. Standard grouting is done with bentonite or cement up to casing depth.
Depth (Feet) | Formation Type | Description | Characteristics |
---|---|---|---|
0 – 16 ft | Sand (may include stones or fine gravel) | Fine to medium sand, sometimes mixed with stones at surface | Color: Tan, yellow, or brown Hardness: Loose |
16 – 38 ft | Clay/Sandy Clay or Silty Sand | Lens or thin beds of clay, often with sand or silt; sometimes absent | Color: Gray or brown Hardness: Soft to firm |
38 – 60 ft | Sand (medium to coarse) with occasional gravel | Coarser sand, may be intermixed with fine gravel or be more compact | Color: Brown, tan Hardness: Medium |
60 – 85 ft | Gravel and Sand (main aquifer) | Thick layer of coarse sand and gravel, high permeability and water yield | Color: Gray, tan, brown Hardness: Medium to hard |
85 – 130 ft | Sand & Gravel and clay interbeds (deep aquifer/intermediate beds, for high capacity or irrigation wells) | Coarse sand, gravel, with possible clay/silt layers; productive interval for irrigation/high capacity supply | Color: Gray, tan Hardness: Medium |