
Rivers Edge Plumbing and Well Service
Shafer, MN55074
Typical St Croix Falls wells encounter a surficial sandy/gravelly layer, followed by sequences of clay and coarse gravel or sand, locally underlain by bedrock (trap rock or limestone) at greater depths or absent in some shallow wells.
Showing contractors within 60 miles of St Croix Falls. 58 results found.
A geological estimate for the St Croix Falls area.
Typical Well Depth
Static Water Level
Recommended Method
The representative subsurface profile in the St Croix Falls area consists of a thin topsoil or surficial organic layer (0–2 ft), immediately underlain by interbedded sand, gravel, and occasional lenses of clay (to ~70–80 ft in most wells; deeper, >200 ft in some). Locally, there may be zones of coarse gravel, sandrock, or significant clay beds (esp. 50–75 ft and 75–238 ft in deep wells). Wells rarely penetrate bedrock, but if drilled deeper, hard trap rock or limestone (limerock) is found from ~75 ft or as deep as 300+ ft (only in deepest wells). Most residential wells are completed in the sand & gravel aquifer at ~60–140 ft, with static water levels typically 30–75 ft below ground. Wells yield 6–20+ GPM where thick sand/gravel is present.
Depth (Feet) | Formation Type | Description | Characteristics |
---|---|---|---|
0 – 2 ft | Topsoil | Topsoil or thin organic layer | Hardness: Soft |
2 – 10 ft | Sand & Gravel w/ minor clay | Sand and gravel, with sporadic clay or boulders | Color: Brown/Tan/Yellow Hardness: Medium |
10 – 55 ft | Sand & Gravel | Predominantly sand and gravel, some coarse gravel beds possible | Color: Brown/Yellow Hardness: Medium |
55 – 75 ft | Clay w/ Gravel, minor sand | Clay or clay/gravel interbeds; minor sand beds | Color: Gray/Tan/Red Hardness: Stiff |
75 – 140 ft | Sand & Gravel (deep aquifer) | Thick sand/gravel; may include some sandrock or coarse gravel | Color: Yellow/Brown Hardness: Medium-Soft |
140 – 238 ft | Clay/Gravel (in deeper wells) | Dense clay with gravel (locally thick, in deeper wells) | Color: Tan/Gray Hardness: Stiff |
238 – 300 ft | Bedrock (Sandrock, Trap Rock, or Limerock) | Sandstone, trap rock or limestone hard bedrock, only encountered in deepest wells | Color: Gray/Black Hardness: Hard |