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Well Drillers Near Medford, Wisconsin

Medford area wells typically penetrate a sequence of clay and sand/interbedded gravel above granite bedrock, with residential supply wells usually completed above or at granite contact.

Showing contractors within 60 miles of Medford. 26 results found.

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View Local Geology Report

A geological estimate for the Medford area.

80 ft

Typical Well Depth

8 ft

Static Water Level

Rotary - Mud Circulation

Recommended Method

Detailed Summary

Based on a synthesis of well records from Medford and nearby towns, the most common geologic profile is: 5–35 feet of brown clay or hardpan (occasionally sandy), often grading to some sand/gravel seams from ~20–40 feet, then transitioning to thicker gray and blue clays with some grit and minor stones extending to 60–80 feet. Granite bedrock (gray, red, blue, or black) is consistently encountered from about 75–85 feet, continuing to total depth. Residential wells for 5–15+ GPM are typically finished just into, or immediately above, the granite, at 40–120 ft. High capacity wells may extend further into the granite as needed. Water is typically first encountered within the upper sandy/gravel layers or at the clay/granite interface.

Expected Geological Layers

Depth (Feet)Formation TypeDescriptionCharacteristics
01 ftTopsoilBrown topsoil, siltyColor: Brown
Hardness: Soft
135 ftClay/Silty Clay, some HardpanBrown to gray clay, locally sandy or gritty, some hardpanColor: Brown/Gray
Hardness: Soft-Medium
3545 ftSand and Gravel (Occasional seams)Sandy gravel seams, may be clean or dirty, some interbedded brown clay/stonesColor: Yellow-Brown
Hardness: Medium
4575 ftClay (blue-gray, sticky)Thick, sticky blue/gray clay, may include some sandy or gritty lenses and minor stonesColor: Blue-Gray
Hardness: Soft-Sticky
7585 ftDecomposed or Soft/Weathered GraniteSoft, decomposed red or gray granite, may be partially weathered, firm at baseColor: Red/Gray
Hardness: Soft-Firm
85150 ftGranite Bedrock (Firm to Hard)Firm to hard granite, variations from gray/red/blue/black; zone may have soft layers or fracturesColor: Gray/Red/Black
Hardness: Firm-Hard