Gary Lind Well & Pump Services
Maple, WI54854
Typical Maple-area geology: 10–20 ft sandy cover, 40–80 ft clay or hardpan, then thick bedrock (basalt or sandstone) to depth.
Showing contractors within 60 miles of Maple. 18 results found.





A geological estimate for the Maple area.
Typical Well Depth
Static Water Level
Recommended Method
Wells in the Maple region typically encounter an initial layer of sand or dirty sand from surface to about 10–20 ft, followed by a substantial zone of clay, hardpan, or silty material extending to approximately 70–100 ft. Below this, bedrock is most commonly encountered, with either basalt/trap rock or sandstone being observed stretching down to reported depths of 180–300 ft. The first significant water-bearing unit is usually the sand/hardpan-capped upper bedrock, often basalt. Static water levels are shallow to moderate (15–50 ft), but deeper bedrock wells frequently report water tables below 70–100 ft. A typical residential well supplying 5–15+ GPM is completed at around 80–140 ft, sometimes deeper for basalt wells. High-capacity or slow-yield (≤1 GPM) wells may reach 200–300+ ft, reflecting persistent, thick, low-porosity basalt. Casing typically extends through unconsolidated units, ending just at the bedrock interface.
| Depth (Feet) | Formation Type | Description | Characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 – 18 ft | Sand | Fine to medium, occasionally dirty or mixed with organic topsoil near surface | Color: Light brown-yellow Hardness: Loose, soft |
| 18 – 80 ft | Clay/Hardpan | Hard clay, hardpan, or silty clay, sometimes with occasional gravel; can be mixed with some sand/interbeds | Color: Red-brown, tan, sometimes blue or grey bands Hardness: Firm to hard |
| 80 – 120 ft | Basalt or Sandstone (transitional) | Transition into fractured basalt (common in west/central Maple) or hard sandstone (south/east). Occasionally broken or rubbly at top, may yield water if fractured. | Color: Blue-black (basalt) or brown-tan (sandstone) Hardness: Very hard |
| 120 – 250 ft | Basalt or Sandstone (competent bedrock) | Massive basalt or competent quartz sandstone; highly variable water production (greater in sandstone, lower in unfractured basalt). | Color: Blue-black (basalt) or brown-tan (sandstone) Hardness: Extremely hard |