
Sam's Well Drilling
Randolph, WI53956
Typical Kewaskum area wells encounter 2 to 4 unconsolidated layers dominated by sand, gravel, clay, and silt, occasionally underlain by limestone or dolomite bedrock. Residential wells commonly tap sand and gravel aquifers within the first 80–130 ft; high-capacity/municipal wells may encounter deeper or more extensive clay and bedrock layers.
Showing contractors within 60 miles of Kewaskum. 40 results found.
A geological estimate for the Kewaskum area.
Typical Well Depth
Static Water Level
Recommended Method
Based on synthesis of sampled well logs from Kewaskum and vicinity, the most representative geological profile begins with a surficial sequence of interbedded sand, gravel, clay, and silt, typically extending to about 85–135 ft. In some locations, clay zones can be significantly thicker (up to nearly 300 ft in deep wells), but most domestic wells access water from the coarse sand and gravel units above or just below the thickest clay. A hard limestone/dolomite bedrock is occasionally reached below unconsolidated materials at depths >80–250+ ft, with some deep wells penetrating hundreds of feet of clay before meeting fractured limestone. A typical residential well producing 5–20 GPM is usually completed in the sand and gravel aquifer at 70–130 ft. Static water levels generally range from 5–55 ft below ground surface.
Depth (Feet) | Formation Type | Description | Characteristics |
---|---|---|---|
0 – 10 ft | Gravel/Cobbles/Boulders/Stones; or Gravely Clay | Surficial mixed coarse glacial material, sometimes with clay. | Color: Varied (Tan/Brown/Gray) Hardness: Loose to Firm |
10 – 40 ft | Sand and Gravel with Clay or Silt | Interbedded sand and gravel layers with minor clay/silt or silty sand. | Color: Tan/Brown/Gray Hardness: Medium |
40 – 85 ft | Sand & Clay (occasionally some silt, fine gravel) | Massive to stratified sand and clay interbeds, locally water-bearing. May be divided into multiple sand, sand/gravel, or sand/clay units. | Color: Brown/Gray Hardness: Firm |
85 – 130 ft | Sand/Clay or Hard Clay; Locally Water-Bearing Sand | Clay-rich zone, sometimes with lensed or streaked sand or silty intervals; main confining layer in deeper wells. | Color: Gray Hardness: Hard to Firm |
130 – 245 ft | Clay (thicker in deep wells), locally some Fine Sand; below 230 ft, Limestone or Dolomite Bedrock | Massive clay in deep sections, locally with thin water-bearing sand; transitions to limestone/dolomite bedrock at depth. | Color: Gray to Blue-gray Hardness: Very Hard (in rock) |
245 – 335 ft | Limestone or Dolomite (sometimes with shale veins) | Fractured, competent carbonate bedrock layer hosting regional aquifer in deepest wells. | Color: Light gray to blue-gray Hardness: Very Hard |